Ocean governance in Bangladesh: Necessities to implement structure, policy guidelines, and actions for ocean and coastal management
نویسندگان
چکیده
After the permanent demarcation of Exclusive Economic Zone boundaries with Myanmar and India through International Tribunal for Law Sea United Nations Convention on Sea, Bangladesh has exclusive rights to exploit explore marine resources across 118,813 km2 in Bay Bengal. To reap economic benefits from maritime space, government recently emphasized development a blue economy. Maritime activities, including shipping, trade, fishing, fishing industries, mineral extraction, exploitation hydrocarbons, salt production, production renewable energy, coastal tourism, are key elements interests policymakers. However, safety activities also raises concerns that include shipping accidents, smuggling, illegal which pose threats interests. Enhancing growth protecting environments essential ensure security. Therefore, framework comprehensive ocean governance approach, we suggest establishing separate Ministry Ocean Affairs functions formulate an integrated strategy, address policy guidelines, implement action plans management Bangladesh.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Regional Studies in Marine Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2352-4855']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2021.101822